What does the Hague Convention primarily address regarding war?

The Hague Convention primarily addresses the conduct of hostilities, which includes the rules and regulations that govern how war is to be conducted. This encompasses a variety of specific issues such as the permissible means and methods of warfare, the protection of civilians, and the treatment of combatants and non-combatants during conflicts.

The conventions set out to ensure that military operations are conducted with a certain degree of humanity and to protect those who are not taking part in the fighting, while also establishing boundaries on what is considered permissible in warfare. This reflects an effort to mitigate the effects of armed conflict on people and property, promoting a degree of human rights even in the context of war.

While other options involve important aspects of war and humanitarian concerns, they do not encompass the full scope of what the Hague Convention is intended to regulate. For instance, the treatment of non-combatants and humanitarian aid are indeed crucial components of international humanitarian law, but they fall under specific rules rather than being the primary focus of the Hague Convention itself, which is broader and more focused on the conduct and legality of warfare.