Which of the following statements is NOT true about the rights of civilians during conflicts?

The statement asserting that civilians can be treated as combatants if found near the front line is not true. International humanitarian law, particularly the Geneva Conventions, differentiates between combatants and civilians. Civilians are afforded protection and are not to be treated as combatants unless they engage directly in hostilities. Being near the front line does not nullify a civilian's rights and protections under international law.

Civilians are guaranteed protection against violence and threats, retain their legal rights, and are entitled to humane treatment, regardless of their proximity to conflict zones. Understanding this distinction is crucial for maintaining ethical standards during armed conflicts and ensuring the protection of non-combatants. Thus, the assertion that civilians can be treated as combatants is incorrect and undermines the fundamental principles of civilian protection in times of war.